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VASSILY GROSSMAN
Vassily Grossman was born in 1905.When a student of the Moscow State
University he began writing short stories.He continued his literary activity
working as an engineer in Ukraine.One of the young author's first stories
entitled "In the town of Berdichev" drew attention of prominent
Russian writer Maxim Gorky who advised Grossman to concentrate on his literary
work.In many years a well-known film,"The
Commissar", was shot after that short story telling about events of
the civil war in a small town.In the 1930s Grossman's short stories and
novels about workers and miners were published.
When the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 began the writer went to
the front as a war reporter.Essays and reports of the first years of the
war were a good school of journalism for Vassily Grossman and attempts
to penetrate into the gist of the war.Shortly his novel "The People
is Immortal" appeared.It was published by a newspaper at the time
when the Nazis launched their summer offensive.One of the most important
events of the war--the Stalingrad Battle--is described in his other book
entitled "Stalingrad".
Vassily Grossman continued writing about the Stalingrad Battle after
the war.His novel in two parts entitled "The Right Cause" and
"Life and Destiny" is considered to be one of the best books
about the Great Patriotic War.He put his heart and soul into it.That is
the truth about the war through the eyes of the author.The novel is tragic.The
book's way to the reader was not easy. The first part of the novel was
subjected to severe criticism whereas the second part - "Life and
Destiny" - became available for general public some 25 years after
it was written.Few of the author's post-war short stories saw the light
during his lifetime.Those short stories about the gone-by war are the author's
reflections about future of the world,totalitarianism and freedom.Grossman's
last book was "Everything Goes by..." It was published when the
author was already dead. Owing to his friends and relatives everything
that was told by that kind and honest writer about life of the nation in
various historical epochs has found its way to readers.
Copyright © 2000 The Voice of Russia
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