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August 30
- The commander of Russian paratroopers
General Georgy Shpak has said that Russian paratroopers will fulfil their
peace-keeping tasks in the town of Orakhovats in Kosovo. An interview with
the General has been broadcast by the RIA NOVOSTI news agency today. General
Shpak said that the local Albanians supported by so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army had blocked all highways leading to the town on the 23rd of this month
to prevent the deployment of 750 Russian peace-keepers there. The General
described as far-fetched the pretext that the Albanians invented to stage
their action; they claimed that Russians would protect only Serbs in Orakhovats.
The Russian General said that Russian peace-keepers practiced unbiased
attitude to the Kosovo population treating equally all national and religious
groups.
- The Russian Foreign Minister Igor
Ivanov and US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright have had a telephone
conversation to discuss prospects for bilateral cooperation and the basic
international issues. Igor Ivanov expressed grave concern about the situation
in Kosovo, including continued violence against the non-Albanian population
and the expulsion of those people from the province, the inefficient disarmament
of the band formations and the provocations the bandits stage against Russian
peace-keepers. Igor Ivanov and Madeleine Albright came out for undeviating
observance of the UN Security Council resolution on Kosovo.
- On Friday the international peace-keepers
found in Kosovo bodies of two old Serbian women, who had been killed. Albanian
militants also threw a grenade at a Serbian cafe and set fire to three
Serbian homes in the town of Gnilane in the south of Kosovo. The separatists'
terror against the Serbian population continues. According to UN data,
only 30,000 of 200,000 Serbs have remained in the region since the KFOR
was introduced there in the middle of June, others have fled. Yugoslavia
accused the Kosovo Force command and the UN mission of inability to ensure
security of the Kosovo Serbs and demanded that a Yugoslav contingent be
returned into the region to defend Serbs and their holy shrines which is
in keeping with international agreements.
August 29
- Talks between representatives of
the KFOR peace-keeping contingent in Kosovo and Albanian demonstrators
who are trying to prevent the stationing of Russian peace-keepers in Orahovac
were again broken off on Saturday. According to a German representative
of KFOR, Albanians have been given time to think the matter over. Under
international agreements, the Russians are to replace the Dutch and German
units in Orahovac which is divided into Albanian and Serbian parts. A Russian
representative said on Friday that force will not be used to put an end
to the unlawful actions of the Albanians.
- The Balkans need long-term changes.
Such a statement was made by a special representative of the UN secretary
general Karl Bildt in an interview for the New York Times on Saturday.
He believes the success of the settlement in Kosovo will to a large extent
depend on changes in Serbia which he described as the key country of the
region. Bildt criticized the United States for refusing to help Belgrade
as long as Slobodan Milosevic remains in power.
August 28
- Russia has demanded a strict compliance
with the UN Security Council resolution providing for the disarmament of
Albanian militants in Kosovo who continue their campaign of ethnic cleansing
and attacks on international contingents within the KFOR force. According
to a Russian Foreign Ministry statement, Russian servicemen will respond
properly to the attacks. The statement says Russian peacekeepers treat
all people in Kosovo equally regardless of their nationalities.
- Yugoslavia has suggested calling
a meeting of the United Nations Security Council following the discovery
of mass graves of Serbs near the Kosovo town Gnilane, in the American zone
of responsibility. Belgrade has accused the United States of building what's
termed "death industry" in the Serbian province Kosovo. The American
command is charged with direct complicity in the crime since they have
been concealing the information for more than a month.
- Several days of talks about the
deployment of a Russian peacekeeping contingent in the Kosovo city of Orakhovats
brought no results on Friday. Local Albanians backed by the Kosovo Liberation
Army have been blocking the approaches to the city to prevent the Russians
from being deployed there. Under international agreements the Russian contingent
is to replace the Dutch and German units in Orakhovats which is divided
into the Albanian and Serb parts.
August 25
- The Serbian village Grachanitca
near the provincial capital of Kosovo, Pristina, was subjected to a mortal
attack of Thursday. Ten charges exploded near the houses and a monastery
built in 1313 and now is under the protection of UNESCO as a monument of
cultural heritage of mankind. The Serb Orthodox Church has described the
attack by Albanian extremists as a cynical act. The attack was launched
ahead of a great Christian feast, the Assumption of Mother of God. The
monastery was named after this feast. According to the Serb Orthodox Church,
50 Serb monasteries have been destroyed or burned by the Albanian extremists
in Kosovo.
- There is no change in the situation
in Orahovac in southwestern Kosovo where ethnic Albanians continue to maintain
roadblocks in order to prevent the deployment of peace-keepers from Russia
in their ethnically divided town. Russian military commanders in the area
say they are determined to resolve the stand-off by peaceful means.
- An independent newspaper in Belgrade
quotes sources in the governing coalition as saying the early general and
local elections called by President Milosevic will take place on November
the 7th. The people in Kosovo will not take part because their region is
under provisional administration by the UN.
- A new round of talks is to be held
with the Albanians in Orahovac today on the stationing of Russian peace-keepers
in that city in south-west of the Serbian province of Kosovo. Taking part
will be officers from Russia and Holland and also representatives of the
command of the German contingent in whose zone of responsibility the city
is located. Starting from Monday the Albanians have been preventing the
Russian peace-keepers from entering Orahovac who were supposed to replace
Holland's servicemen. The Albanians assert that the Russians sympathize
with the Serbs. The talks on Tuesday failed to help remove the obstruction
put up on the roads leading to the city. However, deputy commander of Russian
peace-keepers in Kosovo, colonel Igor Aleshin told the Russian news agency
Novosti that the incident would be settled in the next day or two. He believes
the anti-Russian action of the Albanians was planned by the leadership
of the Kosovo Liberation Army.
- An international group of experts
studying the scale of ecological damage done by NATO's bombings of Yugoslavia,
is now examining the area where industrial centers on the Danube river
were destroyed. This was announced in Geneva by the press service of the
United Nations Environmental Program. On the group are scientists from
8 countries, including Russia. According to the experts, substances from
the demolished industrial enterprises are exceedingly dangerous for the
health of the people and places of their habitation. Scientists are also
worried by the facts that NATO bombs and shells contained low-graded uranium.
The uranium dust formed when bombs and shells explode and which enter the
human organizm, leads to grave diseases.
August 24
- The Russian Foreign Ministry blasts
unending attempts by ethnic Albanians in Orahovac in southwestern Kosovo
to prevent the deployment of Russian peace-keepers in the area by mobilizing
crowds and throwing up roadblocks. In a release today, it says such attempts
violate Kosovo resolutions by the UN Security Council and the Kosovo peace
plan adopted by the G-8.
- The French Foreign Minister Hubert
Vedrin believes there can be no security in Kosovo before the international
contingent there completely disarms the separatist Kosovo Liberation Army.
The Kosovo Force, he says, must concentrate on protecting the Kosovo Serbs
against violence unleashed by ethnic Albanian gangs. Mr Vedrin was speaking
in Pristina today after arriving there together with his colleague from
Germany Joschka Fischer. Kosovo meanwhile remains the scene of unending
revenge attacks against Serbs.
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- Russian and Dutch officers are
planning talks later in the day with Albanian representatives of the town
of Orakhovats who prevented the Russian peace keepers from being deployed
there. The Russians were expected to take over from the Dutch servicemen.
According to a spokesman for the command of the Dutch contingent, no use
of force is planned. He said, however, that the Albanians would eventually
have to come to terms with the Russian presence in the area where Serbs
are in the minority. The Commander of the Russian Airborne Forces Georgy
Shpak has said in Moscow that there is no reason to dramatize the situation.
The peace-keeping mission we are responsible for, he said, would be carried
out.
August 23
- The Russian ITAR-TASS news agency
has reported that today the command of Russian peace-keepers within the
Kosovo force has begun talks with Albanians, residing in the town of Orakhovats,
to make them abide by the international agreements on Kosovo. Erlier in
the day Albaniais blocked the main highway leading to Orakhovats not to
allow Russian peace-keepers into the town. Albanians have apprehensions
that Russian peace-keepers can be biased against them in favour of Serbs.
Under the international agreement, Russian units are expected to replace
Dutch troops in Orakhovats.
- A group of UN experts arrived in
Yugoslavia to assess an ecological damage from the NATO bombing of the
country. During their first visit in July experts examined the regions
where air, soil and water could be polluted through the ruining of industrial
facilities by the NATO air strikes. A full report on the state of environment
in Yugoslavia will be handed over to the UN Secretary General Kofi Annan
in September.
- A Serbian opposition leader Vuk
Draskovic has accused the West of attempts to create a "greater Albanian
state" in the Balkans. Speaking in an interview with the Belgrade
TV channel "Studio-B" on Sunday he said that the "West provoked
expulsion of all Serbian population from Kosovo" helps attain this
objective. And he compared the Western peace-keepers' plan to mark the
Kosovo Serbs' homes to allegedly better protect them with the way the German
Nazis marked Jews with yellow stars.
August 22
- The UN administration in Kosovo
has opened an academy in Vucitrn outside Pristina to train a regional police
force raised from all sides of the province's ethnic divides. Of the nearly
20 thousand applicants, only 4 hundred made it in, including 74 women.
Over 150 of the fresh cadets are former members of the separatist Kosovo
Liberation Army. A resolution by the UN Security Council calls to create
a Kosovo police force of at least 3 thousand. The training will be provided
by instructors from western countries including Great Britain and the United
States.
- The Russian peacekeeping troops
in Kosovo are preparing for patrolling the town of Orahovac in the south-west
of the region to replace the Dutch troops serving there. Serbs and Gypsies
are waiting for the arrival of the first group of Russian soldiers on Monday.
An inhabitant of Orahovac, Milos Vitosevic, said in an interview with Reuters
news-agency that the non-Albanian people of the town did not regard NATO
troops as their defenders. He said the Dutch before handing over their
duties to the Russians had made all Serbs surrender their weapons while
ethnic Albanians kept their arms. He said that was not just.
- A member of the leadership of the
governing Socialist Party in Serbia, Jivorad Igic, accused NATO troops
in Kosovo of conniving at genocide of the non-Albanian people. He said
the crimes committed by ethnic Albanian extremists in the presence of 40
thousand NATO armed to the teeth were even more atrocious than those of
Nazi troops during the second world war.
- There's been a complete split in
the opposition in Serbia. The Leader of the Renewal movement, Vuk Braskovic,
said on Saturday that his party had ceased all contacts with the radical
Democratic Party 1ed by Zoran Djindjic - an irreconcilable opponent of
the Yugoslav President, Slobodan Milosevic. Mr Draskovic again called for
changing the government in Serbia by peaceful constitutional means.
August 21
- The United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees Sadako Ogata has told a news conference in Tokyo that of the
approximately 200 000 ethnic Serbs who made their home in Kosovo in spring
this year, some 170 000 have by now left the Yugoslav province. According
to the High Commissioner, the forcible ousting of these new refugees from
Kosovo by directly attacking them or using other forms of intimidation
places the United Nations into a predicament. If we help them to leave,
Sadako Ogata says, we become accomplices in "ethnic cleansing".
- On Friday the prosecutor's office
of the Serbian city Valjevo demanded that the local judicial bodies should
initiate legal proceedings against 14 members of the NATO countries' leaders
and against NATO proper for committing war crimes. The demand states that
the leaders of 14 NATO countries and of the alliance proper "are response
for a criminal act, - a war crime against the civilian population".
Some of the leaders that are charged with having committed these war crimes
are the US President Bill Clinton, the US Secretary of State and Defence
Secretary Madeleine Albright and William Cohen, British Prime-Minister
Tony Blair, French President Jacque Chirac and German Chancellor Gerhard
Schroeder.
August 20
- Russia has warned about the dangerous
turn the situation in Kosovo may take due to NATO's attempts to reconsider
the Helsinki agreements. The main reason for the aggravation of the situation
is that the peacekeeping operation is unfolding according to NATO's scenario,
not that of the United Nations, and that western nations dismiss Yugoslavia's
sovereignty and its participation in resolving the conflict. The opinion
comes from the Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Leonid Ivashov. The Russian
Foreign Ministry special envoy Boris Mayorsky has said in turn that by
today KLA militants were supposed to hand 60 percent of weapons but haven't
done so. And the weapons handed wind up in the hands of the extremists.
Despite the presence of the international forces, the foreign ministry
official said, Kosovo is gripped by the continuing bloodshed, looting and
violence.
- Foreign Minister of Yugoslavia
Zhivadin Jovanovic has requested an urgent meeting of the UN Security Council
to discuss the alarming situation in Kosovo. He pointed out that the so-called
Kosovo Liberation Army is committing crimes every day and its victims are
the non-Albanian population of the province. Albanian extremists continue
to destroy houses, churches and historical sites of Serbia and to plunder
the property and belongings of the Serbs. The Yugoslav Foreign Minister
accused the UN mission and the international forces in Kosovo of failing
to do anything about this.
- The commission of the Lower House
of Russia's parliament for investigating the crimes committed by NATO during
the military campaign against Yugoslavia intends to forward its findings
to the UN International Tribunal in the Hague. The chairman of the commission
Nikolay Ryzhkov said that when taking part in the program of the Voice
of Russia - "Vis-a-vis with the World". He has recently returned
from a trip to Yugoslavia. One purpose of the trip was to estimate the
damage done to the economy of that Balkan country by the NATO bombing raids.
He put the damage at about a hundred billion dollars.
August 19
- Two Italian soldiers guarding a
Serbian Orthodox church were wounded overnight when their unit came under
fire by a groups of armed Albanian separatists. 70 Orthodox temples have
been destroyed and 200 ethnic Serbs , Gypsies and other non-Albanians killed
and about 40,000 houses either torched or looted since the international
peacekeepers entered Kosovo on June 12. On Wednesday the Yugoslav government
demanded that the KFOR take action to stop the violence. Russia has made
a similar appeal to the United Nations Security Council.
- Three Serbs were wounded when a
hand grenade exploded, Tuesday night, in the Kosovo city of Gnilane. The
explosion was reported in a US-controlled area but US peacekeepers failed
to catch those who hurled the hand grenade. More Serb killings are reported
in Kosovo. More ethnic Serbs are fleeing their homes in that province of
Serbia.
- The World Health Organization is
warning the international community of the possible spread of epidemic
diseases in Kosovo. It said in Geneva that cases whose symptoms look similar
to those of poliomyelitis, hepatitis A and haemorrhagic fever had been
recently reported in that province of Serbia. The NATO bombings of Yugoslavia's
oil refineries and chemical plants did great damage to the environment.
The water supply system was damaged. The Albanian and Serbs exoduses have
contributed to the spread of various diseases.
- Thirty Russian border guards will
join the peacekeeping efforts in Kosovo. They will be manning checkpoints
on the Kosovo border of Yugoslavia as members of a civilian and special
police contingent, which will be dispatched to Kosovo under the auspices
of the United Nations.
August 18
- Three Serbs in Gnilane in Kosovo
received injuries in an explosion of a hand grenade tossed into their house
in the early hours of Wednesday morning. The attack was the work of local
ethnic Albanians. American troops in control of the area did nothing to
apprehend the attackers. On Tuesday, this country harshly criticized the
Kosovo Force and the UN administration in Kosovo for their failure to put
an end to the continuing campaign of ethnic cleansing against the Kosovo
Serbs. On Wednesday morning, it asked the Security Council of the UN to
sanction tough measures against the separatist Kosovo Liberation Army,
the perpetrator of most of anti-Serb attacks.
- Russia's foreign ministry has said
that the Albanian extremists, with their actions, which are a gross violation
of the resolution of the UN Security Council, are sending a challenge to
the world community. Its statement that was released on Tuesday, noted
that Moscow is concerned over the fact that the disarmament of the Kosovo
militants is proceeding very slow. The document says that regardless of
the clear-cut demands of the UN Security Council, violence is gaining momentum
in the Kosovo Province, the murders of civilians are increasing in number,
and , besides, acts of arson and plunder, which are being committed against
the non-Albanians in Kosovo are the norm. In fact, ethnic cleansing is
going at full steam in Kosovo. Russia's foreign ministry has qualified
this as a result of the policy, aimed at the pacification of the non-Albanian
separatist, which is being implemented by the Western countries. The Russian
foreign ministry believes that the KFO forces will be able to rein in the
terror in the Kosovo Province.
August 17
- The UN High Commission for Refugees
is helping both the Serbs and the Gypsies leave Kosovo, when it is impossible
to ensure their safety in view of the terror that was unleashed by the
Albanian extremists. This was acknowledged by the official spokesman for
the Geneva headquarters of the UN High Commission Fernando del Mundo, when
he was giving an interview to the ITAR-TASS correspondent. He says that
approximately 100 people were evacuated from Kosovo with the help of the
UN High Commission officials. Fernando del Mundo has ignored the opinion
of some of the observers that evacuating the Serbs and the Gypsies, the
UN Commission is helping the Albanian extremists carry out ethnic cleansing.
- A 14-year-old girl and a 16-year-old
youth were killed in Kosovo on Monday during the mortar fire that was opened
by the Albanian extremists in the Serb Klekot Settlement, situated in the
sector of responsibility of the American contingent, which is part of the
KFO force. This is what a spokesman for the peace-keeping forces in Pristina
said earlier today. 5 Klekot residents were wounded. Observers note that
after the deployment of the NATO forces in Kosovo and the withdrawal from
that province of the Yugoslav army and police units the Albanian extremists
sharply stepped up their activities there.
- The United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees is seriously concerned over the position of Serbs in Kosovo.
The Commissioner's special envoy to the Balkans Dennis Macnamara told the
BBC television that an ever greater number of Serbs have to be evacuated
from the province because of the increasing terror on the part of Kosovo
Albanians. More than 180 thousand Serbs have fled Kosovo since international
peace-keepers entered it.
- Yugoslav leaders have demanded
that the United Nations mission and the KFOR force implement its commitments
provided by the UN Security Council resolution. A report released after
the Yugoslav government's meeting says unprecedented atrocities have been
committed against Kosovo's non-Albanian population under the cover of the
UN in the past two months. The Yugoslav leaders demand a complete disarmament
of the separatist Kosovo Liberation Army and a return to the province of
a limited contingent of Yugoslav troops and police.
August 16
- By its anti-government actions,
the radical opposition is provoking a civil war in Yugoslavia, commander
of the 3rd army corps Neiboisha Pavkovich said in the interview to one
of the Belgrade-published newspapers. General Pavkovich expressed support
for the government and made it clear that the army won't let the opposition
displace President Slobodan Miloshevich by force. According to the general,
the NATO forces in Kosovo cannot restore peace in the Serb province or
fulfil the corresponding resolutions of the UNO. He charged the Albanians
authorities with organizing acts of violence on the border with Kosovo
and infiltrating the Serb province.
- Moscow will cooperate with NATO
and will remain Yugoslavia's strategic partner. This came in an interview
with Russian State Television on Sunday by the acting Russian prime-minister
Vladimir Putin. He stressed that Russia had its own geopolitical interests
and would defend them.
- An Italian government delegation
that has visited Kosovo has called for an end to crimes against Serbs.
When the delegation members met the UN special envoy to Kosovo Bernard
Couchnaire and the moderate Kosovo Albanian leader Ibrahim Rugova they
accused Albanians of stepping up the campaign of violence. They demanded
that the KLA should start disarming itself at once, as provided for by
a relevant UN resolution.
- Meanwhile the plight of national
minorities in Kosovo, above all Serbs and Gypsies, is growing worse by
the day. According to London-based officials of the United Nations High
Commissioner's Office for Refugees, the Serbian population in Kosovo's
administrative centre Pristina is about to die a hungry death. The continued
repressions by the Kosovo Liberation Army and various gangs prevent Serbs
from walking outdoors and have turned them into actual hostages of the
separatists. The plight of Kosovo Gypsies is just as desperate if not worse.
- The European Commission should
work out urgent measures to be taken against Albanian organised crime in
Europe. This comes in a communique by the Belgian Interior Ministry circulated
in Brussels on Sunday. The propaganda campaign waged during the war against
Yugoslavia created the image of "Kosovar martyrs" with public
opinion in the West, an image that's exploited by Albanian mafia groups
that have taken root in Europe to formerly raise funds for the KLA and
to currently control, the communique stresses, the prostitution and drug
trafficking markets in Belgium.
August 15
- Albanian terrorists pressing ahead
with their murderous campaign of ethnic cleansing must encounter more resistance
on the part of the KFOR international force. The announcement was made
by the Italian Foreign Minister Lamberto Dini in an interview with the
"Repubblica" newspaper. Our soldiers, he said, are not there
to hand the region over to the terrorist Kosovo Liberation Army. Mr.Dini
voiced opposition to Kosovo's independence from Yugoslavia ascribing that
as a destabilizing factor for the whole of the Balkan region.
- The 2 thousand Serbs have taken
to the streets in the city of Kosovska Mitrovitsa demanding that the KFOR
international force guarantee them protection from violence on the part
of Albanians which continues unabated throughout the province. In Prizren
two Albanians have been arrested on charges of setting fire to Serb houses.
Two more have been arrested in the town of Istok for attacking a Serb woman.
A mini bus has been detained in Orekhovats with 120 fire-arms discovered
in it.
- Some 180.000 Serbs left Kosovo
fearing brutalities on the part of the Albanian extremists since the middle
of June after the end of the 11 week long NATO combing of Yugoslavia and
the introduction of international forces into the province. These figures
were given at a news conference in Belgrade by a high-ranking representative
of the UN High commissioner for refugees Denis MacNamara. He believes the
Serbian refugees will not return to Kosovo until they are guaranteed reliable
safety.
August 14
- One Russian peacekeeper was wounded
on Thursday in Kosovo. An unidentified sniper shot and wounded hum near
the city of Gnjilane. The wounded serviceman was taken to the Russian hospital
near Pristina. This is the second such case in Kosovo. The first wounding
of a Russian peacekeeper was reported in the city of Kosovska Kamenica
last week. Kosovo Albanians also assaulted French, British and US peacekeepers.
- The international peacekeeping
force KFOR and international police force, deployed in Kosovo, have been
told to arrest the people that pose a threat to public order and security.
The order to this end has been issued by the head of the United Nations
mission to Kosovo Bernard Couchnaire. The measures due to be taken are
expected to put an end to violence against Serbs, and to Albanian attacks
on international peacekeepers.
August 13
- The Italian Foreign Minister Lamberto
Dini has expressed deep concern over the facts that the Kosovo Liberation
Army has failed to comply with the international community`s demands and
Serbs continue to flee from the province. In a statement released in Rome
he urged that the peace-keeping force, KFOR, persistantly interfered the
situation and prevented violence. Meanwhile, a leader of the Kosovo Liberation
Army Hashim Tachi told press that the army would remain and perform police
functions.
- The British servicemen in the KFOR
exchanged fire with the Albanian extremists and arrested four in the suburbs
of Pristina on Thursday. They caught the Albanians at a moment when the
latter were getting ready for an attack on Serbian village.
- UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan
has stated that the province of Kosovo should remain multi-ethnic and that
it is necessary to put an end to Serbs and other minorities being driven
out of it. Speaking in Geneva, Kofi Annan warned extremists against settling
accounts. He likewise pointed out that the international security forces,
the head of the UN mission in Kosovo Bernard Kushner and his staff should
do everything to prevent people seeking to drive Serbs out of the province
- from having "freedom of action".
- Russia wants the UN mission for
the affairs of the interim administration in Kosovo to begin its work in
the province as soon as possible, such a statement was made by deputy permanent
representative of Russia at the United Nations Gennady Gatilov in an interview
for the ITAR-TASS news agency. He stressed the pressing need to ensure
law and order in Kosovo and adequate security for all ethnic groups in
the province. Without that, he said, it is impossible to stop the exodus
of the non-Albanian population from Kosovo.
- In the outskirts of Pristina, the
administrative center of Kosovo, British peacekeepers exchanged fire with
Albanian extremists on Thursday. Four of the extremists were arrested and
two were wounded. The British patrol found the Albanians preparing to open
fire on a Serbian village.
August 12
- The Russian Emergency Ministry
troops have started an operation to demine and ecologically decontaminate
a number of facilities and areas in Kosovo. The operation is part of a
wider humanitarian assistance program for Yugoslavia. Russia's Emergency
Situations minister Sergei Shoigu said as much when briefing the media
after meeting with President Boris Yeltsin in the Kremlin on Thursday.
- In the United States, the Nobel
peace prizewinning author Eli Wiezel has urged NATO to stand up for the
rights of the ethnic Serbs in Kosovo. A few days ago Mr.Wiezel, himself
a victim of the Holocaust whose entire family perished in nazi extermination
camps, returned from Yugoslavia, Macedonia and Albania where he was on
a mission entrusted him by President Bill Clinton. Mr.Wiezel said he was
saddened by the fact that the Albanians in Kosovo are now doing to the
Serbs exactly what the Serbs, led by their President, Slobodan Milosevic,
once were doing to them. He called on the West to assume an equally uncompromising
stand against the Albanians.
- The United Nations has voiced concern
over what ethnic Albanians are doing to ethnic Serbs and gypsies in Kosovo.
A spokesman for the United Nations Secretary-General Fred Ekhard has told
newsmen that most Serb residents of Kosovo have fled their home province
for fear of Albanian extremists. Ekhard said 18,000 Serbs had fled the
administrative capital of Kosovo - Pristina - and the 2,000 Serbs who were
still living in Pristina could hardly feel safe.
- Ten Albanians who put fire to a
house that belonged to ethnic Serbs in the village of Obelic, have been
placed under arrest. Peacekeeping forces have detained three suspects in
the arson case. Voice of Russia correspondents said Wednesday that five
people who attempted to kidnap an ethnic Serb in Prisren, in southern Kosovo,
have been arrested. Four explosions shook Kosovska-Mitrovitsa Wednesday.
As many as sixty men, many of them wearing Kosovo Liberation Army uniforms,
have been detained in the city of Gnilan, in eastern Kosovo. Up to 20 guns,
as well as cold arms, have been taken away from them.
August 11
- The deployment of the Russian military
contingent in Kosovo is over and the rest of the hardware will be there
by August 15th. The announcement was made by General Vladymir Kulikov,
a spokesman for the Russian Defense Ministry. In his words, Russian servicemen
are already performing peace-keeping functions in the region. According
to General Kulikov, Russian peace-keepers in Kosovo have reached understanding
with soldiers of the NATO-led international force. The number of Russian
peace-keepers is 3600 men.
- A ceremony to hand the first consignment
of relief supplies to the people of Yugoslavia took place in the Yugoslav
embassy in Moscow today. The consignment delivered yesterday arrived from
the Belgorod region to help Yugoslavians who suffered from the conflict.
The ceremony was attended by the Yugoslav ambassador to Russia Borislav
Miloshevic, embassy employees, Archbishop of Belgorod and Starooscol Ioann
and representatives of the Belgorod administration. Humanitarian assistance
is also expected from the Smolensk and Irkutsk regions.
- Extremists in Kosovo continue their
murderous campaign of ethnic cleansing against all people who are ethnically
non-Albanian. According to the command of the Kosovo Force, unknown attackers
shot a Serb couple after bursting into their house in Prizren early on
Monday. The man was killed, his wife is in a serious condition in hospital.
Other assailants in Prizren abducted two Gypsies the same night. In Gnilane,
a Serb woman and her two-year-old daughter received bullet wounds when
they came under gunfire from an ethnic Albanian gang.
- Unknown gunmen fired on two units
of Russian paratroopers in Kosovska Kemenica on Tuesday. The Russians returned
fire forcing the attackers to retreat. In Pristina, a British patrol came
under small arms fire from a speeding car. There were no military casualties
in either attack.
- Russia's Defence Minister Igor
Sergeev will today present government awards to the servicemen who in the
middle of June moved speedily from Bosnia to Kosovo. This has been reported
by the ministry's press service. Among those awarded will be the men who
had distinguished themselves when taking up positions at the Slatina airport.
At present there are 3600 Russian servicemen in the international peace-keeping
forces in Kosovo.
August 10
- Ethnic Albanian gangs continue
to attack international soldiers and Serbs throughout Kosovo. According
to a British officer of the Kosovo Force, a well-organized group in the
town of Lipljan tosses grenades into Serb-owned houses, kills Serbs and
liberally loots their property. Last night saw at least two such attacks,
with several of the attackers now detained. In the town of Luzane, rampaging
separatists killed a 78-year-old Serb women. Her family had to bury her
body in their garden for fear of going out. On Monday, an ethnic Albanian
mob hailed rocks at French cordons blocking it from crossing a bridge to
a mostly Serb-populated neighbourhood in Mitrovica in northern Kosovo.
One French soldier received serious head injuries in the incident. The
trouble in Mitrovica has been going on since Saturday. The French Defence
Minister Alain Richard is arriving today to try to sort out the situation
there. In Gnilane, unknown gunmen launched two gunfire attacks against
Russian units last night. There are no reports of casualties from the scene.
- Two consecutive days of clashes
in Kosovska-Mitrovitsa between French peace-keepers and Albanians have
shown that the KFOR tactics towards the KLA is wrong. According to the
RIA Novosti news agency the peace-keepers did not demand an immediate and
overall disarmament of the militants. Though the French contingent refrains
from acknowledging the KLA's involvement in staging anti-Serb demonstrations
in Kosovska-Mitrovitsa it is a fact that the demonstrators dispersed only
after interference from the so-called KLA Commander in the town Rakhman
Rame and the self-styled administration head Basharm Redzhep.
- The KFOR force has arrested 59
Kosovo Albanians and confiscated a great number of weapons in an operation
it carried out in the past 24 hours to stop ethnic violence. But terrorist
acts against Serbs, Gypsies and other ethnic minorities in Kosovo continue
with two Serb women receiving bullet wounds as their houses in Pristina
came under fire in the early hours of Monday morning. A ten-year-old girl
is reported to have received a stomach wound as a grenade was thrown into
a Gypsy house in the village of Lyplyan south of Pristina.
August 9
- A French serviceman was seriously
injured with a stone on Monday in clashes with Kosovo Albanians who for
more than 2 days have tried to break through to the Serbian part of Kosovska
Mitroviza. The city is divided into two parts, and on Saturday, about 150
bellicose Albanians tried to cross the bridge into the Serbian part of
the city. Earlier this month, a crowd of about one thousand Albanians staged
a threatening demonstration in the city of Kosovska Kameniza where American
and Russian servicemen are deployed.
- NATO soldiers patrolling near Gnilane
in Kosovo have discovered a cache of arms and food amassed by the Kosovo
Liberation Army. The discovery proves that the separatists continue to
ignore their obligations to disarm. They should have laid down all small
arms in their possession as long as a month ago.
- The French KFOR troops in the Kosovo
city Kosovska Mitrovica are getting ready to deal with more unrest that
started during the last weekend. According to Albanian extremists, this
Monday they plan to gather a crowd for a third time to break into the Serb-populated
part of the city. The peacekeepers foiled the two previous attempts to
this end that Albanian made on Saturday and Sunday. Albanians say they
want to stage their march because they allegedly have no jobs in their
own part of the city.
- Meanwhile in the American sector
of Kosovo Albanians plundered and burnt down a Serbian village that the
residents had fled shortly before. US peacekeepers were in no rush to prevent
the looters, so these managed to pillage and burn down over 40 homes. Dozens
of thousands of Serbs have already left Kosovo in a bid to escape acts
of violence by Albanian extremists.
- Belgrade has accused the West of
that the latter seeks to manipulate the problem of guaranteeing ethnic
minorities' rights to further split Yugoslavia. The accusation was made
in an interview with the Yugoslav news agency TANJUG on Sunday by the minister
for Serbia's national minorities Ivan Sedlak. To prove his point the official
pointed to the West-inspired demands by ethnic Hungarians in Serbia and
in Hungary proper that the Serbian province Vijevodina should be granted
autonomy.
August 8
- The commander of the German contingent
in Kosovo speaks about smoothly functioning liaison with the Russian soldiers
in his sector and praises Russian troops for their good drill and rapid
response to everything that requires meddling. In an interview with BERLINER
ZEITUNG today, Brigadier General Wolfgang Sauer also painted a picture
of infrastructure chaos throughout Kosovo. All essential services are in
ruin and local administration has yet to take off.
- There have been new clashes between
French troops and ethnic Albanians in Kosovska Mitrovica north of the capital
Pristina. The soldiers were defending a bridge across a local river against
a crowd of ethnic Albanians marching to loot and burn a neighborhood populated
by Serbs on the opposite bank. The mob ebbed off but said it would repeat
its pogrom attempt. The town's mayor Bairam Redjepi, appointed by the separatist
Kosovo Liberation Army, warns of further disturbances unless the UN administration
in Kosovo accepts his demand for ethnic Albanians in Mitrovica to be allowed
to freely cross into the Serb neighborhood in search of jobs.
- A representative of the French
contingent serving with the international security force in Kosovo, KFOR,
has accused the ethnic Albanians of organizing disturbances on the bridge
across the Ibar river dividing the town of Kosovska Mitrovica into the
Albanian and Serbian sectors. French troops serving with KFOR detained
a group of ethnic Albanians on Saturdays. Later more ethnic Albanians arrived
on the bridge and the crown increased to one thousand. Twenty French armed
personnel carriers and dozens of soldiers and police arrived and averted
hand-to-hand fighting. The incident lasted for more than two hours and
tension was so high that about forty French soldiers had to bloc the area
on armed personnel carriers and open fire into the air. Four ethnic Albanians
were arrested.
August 7
- Yugoslav president Slobodan Milosevic
has charged NATO with attempting to undermine Yugoslav stability from within
by using corrupt politicians. Addressing Serbs in the diaspora on Friday
in Belgrade he described the demand by the opposition for his resignation
as the continuation of NATO's aggression. NATO is using opposition politicians
to achieve the objective, which its intensive bombing of Yugoslavia for
11 weeks failed to do said Mr. Milosevic. He also accused NATO peace-keepers
of a dereliction of their duty of protecting all the ethnic groups in Kosovo.
Mr. Milosevic stressed that Kosovo remains a part of Serbia and that Yugoslavia
would never agree to a change in that status.
- Serbian interior minister Vlaiko
Stoilkovic has said that his country's security forces can use force to
prevent attempts at fomenting internal trouble by foreign agents using
opposition politicians. The press in Belgrade the Yugoslav capital said
that Mr. Stoilkovic was addressing police officers on Friday. Mr. Stoilkovic
spoke about NATO's inability to guarantee law and order in the Serbian
province of Kosovo, and recalled that law and order prevailed in the province
when Serbian police were in charge. The property of Serbs and Albanians
were equally protect he said.
- In a memorandum addressed to the
president of the UN security council, the Yugoslav government has charged
KFOR and the UN civilian administration in Kosovo of failing in their duty
of creating a normal and conducive climate for all people living Kosovo.
The memorandum says that the ineffectiveness is fraught with serious consequences
for Serbian and Montenegran populations in that Serbian province as well
as for other non-Albanians. There are rampant incidents of killing of civilians,
kidnapping and ethnic cleansing in Kosovo said the memorandum. The document
also drew attention to the point that Security Council resolution 1244
clearly guaranteed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Yugoslavia.
The memorandum says that the Security Council did not mandate UN Secretary
General's special envoy in Kosovo to take a unilateral decision on which
Yugoslav laws should apply to Kosovo.
- KFOR commanders in Kosovo have
expressed deep concern over the increased number of attacks against peace-keepers
including Russian soldiers. The concern was voiced on Friday by a spokesman
of KFOR major Jan Joosten who confirmed incidents of 3 night attacks by
Albanian militants on a Russian observation post as well 3 other exchanges
of fire with servicemen from other countries. Similar incidents occurred
near the towns of Prizren, Pec and Jakovic. According Major Joosten KFOR
men have detained 15 people who took part in the series of attacks. A Russian
soldier was wounded in the early hours of Friday near the village of Kemenits
during an exchange of fire.
- The first UN police officers will
soon start round-the-clock patrol in Kosovo to maintain law and order.
A spokesman of the UN civilian administration in Kosovo revealed this on
Friday. About 3 thousand police officers from different countries including
Russia, are to be deployed in that Serbian province and plans are underway
to create local law enforcement bodies.
August 6
- The commander of the US battalion
of the international peacekeeping contingent in Kosovo, General John Craddock,
says it is not infrequently that ethnic Albanians kidnap and kill ethnic
Serbs, steal Serb property and put to fire houses that belong to ethnic
Serbs, in the area under his control. Contrary to what is being said about
the situation in Kosovo, General Craddock said ethnic Serbs kept fleeing
their homes. An average of two murders a day, or 12 to 15 a week, are reported
in the United States zone of responsibility. Five to six arson cases are
reported daily. Department of State spokesman James Rubin says the United
States is unable to insure the safety of every representative of the non-Albanian
minorities of Kosovo.
- A group of Russian peacekeepers
in Kosovo have come under fire and had to return fire. The Russian news
agency Novosti says the incident took place in the area under US control,
Wednesday night. Albanian marchers clashed with ethnic Serbs in the city
of Kosovska Kametitsa. Ethnic Albanians opened fire in several directions,
inclusively on a Russian patrol, and a Russian checkpoint, near what used
to be a police station. A hand grenade was hurled into the police station
yard. One patrolman was wounded. No casualties were reported among those
who manned the checkpoint. The Russian fire was aimed in the air.
- The UN High commissioner office
for refugees is very much concerned about the Serbs in Kosovo. Such a statement
was made in Pristina by a representative of that office. He said that after
getting acquainted with the situation in 76 Kosovo villages, representatives
of the UN High commissioners found out that the exodus of the Serbs from
Kosovo continues.
- Britain's parliamentary committee
for peace in the Balkans has called on Prime Minister Tony Blair to come
out in defense of the Serb and Gypsy population in Kosovo. In its statement
the committee pointed out that the number of violent acts against those
minorities have assumed a threatening proportion. Actually there are systematic
repressions against the Serbs and Gypsies. NATO doesn't protect them, though
when establishing its presence in Kosovo it said it does that to prevent
violence. According to some authoritative international organizations,
up to 80 per cent of the Serbs and Gypsies living in Kosovo left the province
since international forces were introduced into the province, and NATO
servicemen make up the backbone of those forces.
August 5
- Addressing foreign journalists
during a visit to the town of Kosovska Mitrovica on Thursday, the UN mission
chief in Kosovo, Bernard Kouchner said it would be a mistake to believe
that the war in this Serbian province was now a thing of the past. Following
the withdrawal of the Yugoslav military units which were replaced by NATO
peacekeepers, the ethnic Albanians have unleashed a veritable campaign
of terror against the local Serb and Roma population. At least four more
Serbs were killed on Wednesday and, according to the office of the United
Nation's refugee agency, the Albanians are torching and looting Serb and
Gypsy homes and forcing their owners to leave the province. An estimated
180,000 non-Albanian Kosovars have already fled the region.
- The United Nations' High Commissioner
for Refugees, Mary Robinson, has urged the international community to move
quickly to end the ongoing violence in Kosovo. In a report about the human
rights situation in the province, Mrs. Robinson cites numerous cases of
ethnic Serbs being killed driven out of their houses, abducted and tortures
and insists that these crimes must end immediately because they may ignite
a bloody vendetta by present and future generations of Kosovars. Mary Robinson
fully shares the call recently made by the head of the UN mission in Kosovo,
Bernard Kouchner to immediately deploy a 3,000-strong international police
force to enforce law and order in the province. The NATO peacekeepers now
deployed there are doing nothing of the kind.
- The Office of the United Nations
High Commissioner for Refugees says Albanian extremists have carried out
more terrorist acts against ethnic Serbs and gypsies in Kosovo. The Commissioner's
mission in Kosovo says 67 gypsy harassment, beating-up and kidnap cases
have been reported near the cities of Jakovitsa and Orakhovats. As many
as 1.5 thousand Serbs have been forced to leave Orakhovats. Tension is
running high in and near the city of Gnilane where two ethnic Serbs have
been killed, and where houses that belong to Serbs and gypsies have been
looted and set on fire. As many as 180,000 Serbs and gypsies have fled
Kosovo since the introduction in that area of an international peacekeeping
contingent.
- Italian foreign minister Lamberto
Dini feels the NATO-led peacekeeping contingent is incapable of insuring
law and order and preventing the harassment of ethnic Serbs in the Serbian
province of Kosovo. Lamberto Dini was speaking at a news conference he
and the chairman of the Serbian Renovation Movement Vuk Draskovic held
in Rome. Draskovic said the Albanian paramilitaries kept killing and raping
ethnic Serbs and gypsies in Kosovo, and were yet to be disarmed.
- United States envoy to the Balkans
Robert Gelbard held this week one more confidential meeting with Yugoslav
opposition leaders. He promised the Yugoslav opposition up to 10 million
US dollars. The meeting was, according to Administration spokesmen, held
near the Montenegran capital of Podgoritsa Tuesday. It focussed on ways
for the Yugoslav opposition parties to join forces in an effort to unseat
President Milosevic. Gelbard and some Yugoslav politicians met for the
first time a month and a half ago, also on Montenegran territory.
- The British Defense Secretary George
Robertson said, on hearing that he became NATO Secretary-General, that
the North Atlantic Alliance must on the eve of a new millennium focus effort
on the Kosovo peace process and keep expanding eastward. Secretary Robertson
has shown the most uncompromising approach to the Yugoslav problem. He
sees the need for a stronger European axis in the North Atlantic Alliance
and the traditionally close cooperation with the United States.
August 4
- Kosovo in southern Serbia is the
scene of unending violence against all people who are ethnically non-Albanian.
In Pristina, a neighbourhood patrol has discovered the body of a 90-year-old
Serb woman killed inside her own house in a suburban area. Another Serb
has been killed in Vitina, and two more, in Prizren in southern Kosovo.
According to the UN refuge office, some 180 thousand Serbs and Gypsies
have fled the province in the seven plus weeks since the NATO-led international
force moved in. In an American-controlled sector in eastern Kosovo, local
villagers have held angry demonstrations to demand a stronger presence
of Russian peace-keeping troops in their immediate area. They accuse the
Americans of turning a blind eye on anti-Serb atrocities by ethnic Albanian
gangs.
- Representatives of the non-Albanian
population continue to be killed, beaten up and intimidated in Kosovo,
with NATO forces doing nothing to prevent that. This follows from reports
published on Tuesday by an international organization " Human Rights
Watch", and also a European center for protecting the rights of gipsies.
It is stressed that a wave of murdering Serbs swept through the province
after the Yugoslav troops moved out and NATO forces entered on June 12th.
- A patrol of the International peace-keeping
forces in Kosovo detained five Albanians on Tuesday suspected of killing
a Serb. The crime took place in Pristina on Monday night. According to
a representative of KFOR, ethnic Albanians the description of which coincides
with the men wanted in the case were brought to a police station in the
city of Pec. The KFOR representative also said that the bodies of two more
Serbs - a man and a woman were found in Pristina on Tuesday evening.
- An international tribunal to investigate
the war crimes committed by NATO in the course of its action against Yugoslavia
is being set up at the initiative of a group of Human rights organizations
in Europe. Wolfgand Richter, chairman of the German society for protecting
civil rights, has announced this in Belgrade. He said the setting up of
the tribunal is nearing completion and it will meet for the first time
on October 31st. Justice minister of Yugoslavia Zoran Knejevic promised
to help collect material evidence, when meeting with the Human Rights worker.
- 70 Russian policemen arrived in
Kosovo on Tuesday to take part in the international police forces. According
to the Interfax news agency 63 countries are taking part in stationing
them in the Serbian province. And altogether Russia will send 210 policemen
to Kosovo.
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